Stain Removal

I got these stain removal hints from three different Martha Pullen (Sew Beautiful Magazine) email newsletters.  I found that I personally like this formula:

HOT WATER (enough to fill a big, clear plastic tub) , equal parts(about a cup of each) BIZ and the blue DAWN LIQUID DISH DETERGENT.  I use a wooden spoon to mix the clothes around.

I throw all the stained clothes into the tub of hot water ( make sure the clothes are all the same color, don’t mix colors and whites) and let it sit for a couple days. if the stains are still there, I leave them in the water up to a week. then I dump the entire tub of clothes and soapy water into the washer. If there’s still stains, I repeat the process. (THIS FORMULA IS VERY SLIMY SO WEAR GLOVES)

I have used this method on yellowed heirloom pieces, and the heirloom clothes that I make.  the only difference is that after I soak the item, I rinse it well and then I lay the item on a big towel, roll it up like a long snake, and then wring the excess water out. I hang it to dry.

Oh! and I just want to add that I accidentally washed an off-white piece of fabric with some red which turned it pink (ugh) and after soaking it in biz and hot water for a couple of days, it’s as good as new!  The fabric was still wet from the washer when I started soaking it, and I agitated it and rinsed it out a couple of times and changed the water at least 2 or 3 times.  To any of you who aren’t sure about it, all I can say is it’s worth a try, the fabric/clothes are ruined anyway so why not try it out!

I’d love to get some comments on this subject, so let me know what you think!  (success?  bad experience?  I want to know!)

 

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TIP FOR REMOVING BABY SPIT UP FROM SUE , SAN JOSE, CA
To remove set in stains – especially from old baby clothes – I use a plastic bucket or dishpan, the hottest water the fabric will stand (enough to submerge garment completely), and equal parts Dawn liquid (original blue Dawn) and Clorox 2 powdered bleach (usually 1/4 cup of each). Put hot water in pan/bucket, put in Dawn and Clorox 2, add garment(s) with stains, weight down with plate or bowl to keep fabric submerged and leave for 24 hours. Next day dump all into washer with regular detergent and wash/dry as usual. I’ve removed spit up and formula stains that were over 10 yrs old from baby clothes, including heavy knits, with no loss of color. Only once did I have to repeat the process. I did not come up with this. I saw it on TV many years ago. Don’t even know the show but remember the lady used it on old wedding gowns and baby clothes and antique linens.

A second hint – Since it is apparent I am unable to eat without wearing part of my meal on my front I now keep a bottle of Dawn at my washer and liberally douse grease spots on my own knit tops with it as I put them in the machine. Sometimes I have to repeat once or twice again (this after I’ve removed them from the dryer and see that there is still a spot) but have removed even the worst stains from all but two tops over the past 12 yrs. I think of all the clothes I’ve had to toss because I couldn’t get spots out over the years and know this is a winner!

LETTER ABOUT ANTIQUE CHRISTENING DRESS WHICH IS STAINED BUT VERY FRAGILE FROM BETTY BUSH
I enjoy reading your weekly newsletter especially the helpful hints. When I was attending one of your licensing classes, you told us how you wash, clean and renew your antique christening gowns. I have just mended a friend’s gown that was first used in the 1890’s and has been used by the family many times since. She wants to use it again but is has yellowed especially around the bodice. The dress is very fragile and she wants to know the best way to clean it. Although I know that I wrote down what you told us, I can’t find it anywhere. Could you please send it to me again? Thank you very much for you assistance. I’m hoping to see you in June. I want to take the beginning licensing sewing class.

(Answer from Martha: Betty, if the dress is fragile I would simply wash it and use it stained. I only use the Biz bucket on things which are in good to very good condition. This family treasure might be copied into a new dress and the antique one framed in a shadow box. Then the new dress could be worn for many years. The historic information might be stitched into the slip of the new dress that it was a copy, etc. etc. In the shadow box a picture of the new baby who wore the reproduction might be included. On the back of the frame family history could be slipped into an envelope which is pasted to the back. Lots of ideas but I would not try to get stains out of a very fragile family treasure. Thanks for writing.)

QUESTION ABOUT CLEANING OLD LINENS AND QUILTS FROM PHYLLIS FROM ALABAMA
What is the formula for the Biz bucket? My daughter has some old linens and quilts that were found in her husband’s old home place that are stained and she needs to know how to treat them.

(Note from Martha:Phyllis I soak dirty “old things” which are in very good condition, I might add, in a plastic mop bucket of water and one cup of BIZ. Soak as long as you want to soak. For things in very good condition, I also fill my washing machine with water and put 2 cups BIZ and put the garments in mesh zip up bags and soak for as long as necessary. I have a hand wash setting on my machine and then I wash, still in the mesh zip up bags on HAND WASH. If you have something of museum quality I suggest getting a museum curator to advise about cleaning. None of my things are “top museum quality” and I don’t like dirty antique anything. I like mine to be clean. I have used the BIZ bucket for over 30 years and nothing has been ruined yet. Once I left suitcases of our gorgeous heirloom clothes for several weeks after taking them on a trip. I had not known that they had been left out in the rain at one airport (hard sided s uitcases) and that the contents were wet. When I opened the suitcases to prepare for the next trip everything in both suitcases were black with mold. I filled our bathtub up with water and put a whole box of Biz in and soaked for a day. I filled it up with another box of Biz for soaking overnight. For about 3 days and nights I soaked and truly, truly all of that black mold came off of our heirlooms. Only one of my pale blue silk dresses turned a beautiful shade of gray. That is the only change that was made after these days of soaking the “totally ruined and black molded clothing.” They all came perfectly clean.)

57 Responses to Stain Removal

  1. gayle Jackson says:

    I just wanted to let you know that I tried the Dawn and Biz on 30 year old baby dresses and they came out looking new. I couldn’t believe my eyes. The dresses were very yellow and stained. I also did baby shoes, slip and bonnet. Everything came out looking new. I can’t wait to see the look on my neice’s face when she sees how clean her baby dresses came out.

  2. Claudette Belair says:

    I read these tips for the christening gown last week and have been searching for Biz since. Can’t find it anywhere in Massachusetts. Can anyone tell me where I can buy it?

  3. Erin says:

    I used the Biz and Dawn method on a 40 year old christening gown – worked like a charm. It is white again – I’m so excited – the christening is 2 weeks away and it is beautiful! Thank you.

  4. Lauren says:

    *The Biz bucket is the term used for the solution to whiten antique whites. This gets out most stains. The “recipe” is as follows:

    1 1/2 gallon of water as hot to the point of boiling

    (Make sure your fabric can withstand hot water so doesn’t harm the item – NEVER use hot water on silks)

    1/4 cup Biz Bleach

    1/4 CLEAR liquid dishsoap (no dyes)

    To avoid soap bubbles put the water in the bucket first and mix well with a wooden spoon. Add your items and soak as long as necessary which can be up to several days. If the stains do not come out right away you may have to soak longer. To be most effective you should change the solution as it gets dingy and keep soaking.*

  5. Janet says:

    I used the Biz and Dawn formula on a 100 year old baptismal dress that had a 15 yr old formula stain. Many years ago I tried to handle the stain by (I am embarrassed to admit this, but I was young and foolish) putting bleach directly on the stain and it did not work. Guess what?! This Biz thing did the trick!! It looks like new, not 100n years old. Thanks for the tip.

  6. I used the Biz and Dawn formula on a my 40 years old dress, i was totally wonder after seeing its result.

  7. Kathy Smith says:

    Can you still buy Biz? I have not been able to find it. Will OxiClean work as well to remove a stain from a pink heirloom dress of my grand daughter’s–it’s only about 8 years old, but was stored in a small, tight closet after it was starched & ironed. I have soaked the dress for many days in water, after trying vinegar to remove it. Most of the stain was removed, but enough of trace amounts of stain still need to be removed.

  8. Dottie Beeching says:

    I used (very) hot water and oxy-clean on some old lace-edged hankies that my great-grandmother had made . They came out as white as snow. My Mom insisted they had to be new ones, as there’s “no way” these could be that old. Hope this helps.

  9. Jenny says:

    I have my grandmother’s bridal veil that is made from Belgium lace. It has been worn by all the brides in our family. Now my niece is getting married and we pulled out the veil to find it has stains on the bottom (probably spilled champagne) from the last wedding. We have tried washing it with gentle soap (fairy), rinsing it in lemon juice and laying it in the sun etc. but the stubborn stains will not come out. Do you think the Biz formula will be OK for lace? Or OxyClean? Help!

    • Missy says:

      I would NOT use oxyclean on something so delicate. Try using the biz/dawn soluton. remember that you may have to soak it for a week and then soak it again for another week in fresh solution before the stain is completely gone. good luck and keep me posted! and congratulations to your niece :)

  10. Jenny says:

    Thank you Missy for your response. I just came back from the store and the only Biz I could find was entitled “BIZ stain fighter. It also has a emblem on it that has the words “Removing Stains for 40 years”. However, it also says in the corner “Max Enzymes: Now with EnzaMix”. I guess I just want to make sure we are all talking about the same BIZ before I put the veil in it. Any thoughts? Thanks!

    • Missy says:

      That’s it… Biz stain fighter. not sure what enzamix is but I’m guessing it is just a fancy way to sell their product :)

    • Missy says:

      one more thought… is the lace fragile or damaged in any way? if it is then the enzymes in the biz might make the fabric fall apart. be careful

  11. Jenny says:

    Thanks so much. This is making me nervous since there is no way to just test a portion without ruining the whole piece. I’ll let you know how it turns out. I need some family “buy in” before I try this…

  12. Jenny says:

    It doesn’t seem all that fragile as I have become more and more bold trying to get these stains out and it is holding out fine. There are a few tiny tiny tiny holes at the other end of the veil (my dad and I think it was from a bobbie pin or two, but it looks like they are actual breaks of the netting, rather than falling apart fabric (does that make since) The veil is about 12 feet long and about 6 feet across at the widest point. It tapers at both the top and the bottom so as to fall over the head and to taper back for the train. It really is in pretty good condition.

    • Jenny says:

      oops…just read my previous note…”does this make” SENSE, not “since”. Obviously tired yesterday. I’m reading this over because I’m going to try it now…

  13. Jenny says:

    It worked!!!! I have spent a week putting my grandmother’s bridal veil made from Belgium lace in the Biz/Dawn solution for 5 days and the stain that was left from 26 years ago is almost completely gone! Thank you so much for your guidance and help. I am elated. Now my niece can carry on the tradition of 3 generations.

  14. Susan Madden-Cox says:

    Blue dawn or clear dish liquid with the Biz! A christening gown was left in a bag in a damp garage and is positively covered with mold and mildew. Right now it’s soaking in my tub with bleach. If that won’t work and I try your formula is it important about the color or color free dish liquid? Will it be important to rinse and rinse in terms of any irritant to the baby? Baptism is in 1 and half weeks…Susan

  15. stacy says:

    Hi
    I have a wedding dress that has turned slightly yellow, Im not sure what the material is… there is a light transparent material and then a thicker material ….there might be some silk as well. Can you tell me the best way to clean it myself as the drycleaners are charging a lot of money.
    Thank you

  16. Angela says:

    Does this work for colored clothing or just whites?

  17. cristen says:

    Can this mixture be used on a pink heirloom dress with off white lace? I wasnt sure if this was just for white items of clothing! thanks-

    • Missy says:

      Yes. be sure to only use the hottest watter acording to washing directions for that type of fabric. ie: if you have dark clothes then you won’t be using hot water, it would be cold. Does this make sence?

  18. Debbie says:

    I have been looking and looking online for this recipe. I had the general idea, but not the “biz” name. I am cleaning my neglected wedding dress that I made 31 years ago.. I am planning on making a Christening Dress for my grand daughter with the wedding gown. There is a bit of fear and trepidation to clean it and to cut it apart. I’ll let you know how it goes!

  19. Jeannie says:

    I would like to know what I can use as an alternative to “Biz” as I live in Canada and have not been able to find it any store here. I also want to restore a vintage christening gown that has formula stains and has yellowed over the years.
    Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated!

    • Missy says:

      I’m not sure what products they use in Canada but I’ve also tried using clorox2 (the one for colors). I like the results with “biz” a little better. good luck!

  20. Jeannie says:

    Since Biz was not available in Canada I tried a product by “Spray ‘ n” Wash” called “Resolve”. It is a powdered wash-in stain remover detergent. I used one cup with one cup of blue “Dawn” and disolved it into a bucket of hot water. I then added the 40 year old christening gown, slip, coat and hat that were very yellow from age and let them soak for 2 days. Then I emptied the bucket of soapy water and clothing into the washing machine on a gentle wash. Afterwards, I hung everything to dry. I can’t believe how white everything came out! Thank you so much for your advice!
    Jeannie

  21. Jenny says:

    Just want to say that my husband had a very expensive custom made dress shirt that had a mystery stain on the back (small blackish dot). He took it to the cleaners and they said they could not get it out. So…he asked me if I could work some “magic” on it. After trying a couple of regular stain removal things like Spray and Wash and Oxydal, I decided to try this recipe which had worked so well on the wedding veil this summer. Well…it worked! Couldn’t be happier!

  22. Michelle says:

    This worked great on my husbands Christening outfit from the 70′s. I used Clorox 2 and Blue Dawn. Soaked it for 4 days and washed it on gentle cycle. The outfit was yellow and now is totally white – I’m so excited that we can use this for our new baby! Thanks :)

  23. Goldie says:

    Could the biz/dawn method be used on a vintage quilt where the backing color bled through when it was washed previously? The quilt back is green, and it bled through onto the blue front. Washing again (without soap) lightened the stains but didn’t remove them. Do you find the biz/dawn method to be generally safe on colored fabrics? Any suggestions would be appreciated.

  24. JULIA PETEET says:

    I have found that soaking for several days in 20 Mule Team Borax is great for ancient christening gowns that have brown and yellow stains. Should be OK for thing cotton. Don’t know about silk. My grandmother’s wedding gown was white cotton batiste with lace inserts and I restored it to like new condition. Be sure to rinse thoroughly. May also need to use a bit of gentle laundry detergent for a final hand wash.

  25. randene says:

    My mothers wedding gown was all lace, good quality lace. The gown was not stored well at all…. left on a metal hanger, with a piece of plastic drapped over it, in a house that was heavily smoked in, dress is 30 years old.
    My mother passed away when I was 15 and I am adamant that I be able to remove the yellow from the lace and use it to make a veil and straps for my gown. I’m very hesitant to use a bleach product on this lace and hot water. Can you please advise what I specifically can do with this old delicate lace. Also I am from Canada and am not familiar with the Biz product.
    Thank you so much.

    • Missy says:

      If it its cotton lace then you can use hot water. It might shrink a little so make sure you reshape and dry flat. Hot water is so you can get rid of greasy areas so I think you would be fine using a cooler temp for the water in this case. Clorox 2 is a product made by the Clorox bleach company but its not actually bleach. It won’t harm the fibers of the lace. Good luck!

  26. Amy says:

    Hi there,

    I am currently trying the biz bucket on a lot of dresses that I bought at an estate sale. All were very yellowed and some with bad stains. I just loaded them all in to the tub about 20 minutes ago and already the water is VERY yellow. Do you suggest changing out the water at all? Or leaving it all for a few days and then repeating? Not sure what the best course of action is, I am a newbie at this. All dresses are antique linen and lace, but it fairly sturdy condition.

    Thanks for your help!
    Amy

    • Missy says:

      Good question! Don’t worry, the water turning yellow is exactly what happens! :) I usually change the water after 7 days. The Biz is a time release formula which means it keeps working over a certain period of time. I would suggest stirring the clothes around once a day. Before you know it, you will be a pro at getting rid of stains!

      • Amy says:

        Thanks so much! I will let you know in a few days how everything worked out or if I change the water and go for another few days!

  27. Ann Barrow says:

    I am the quilt curator at Folsom History Museum. And I wish to continue to clean precious antique quilts with the great product of Biz. But I am unable to locate any for several months. Could you please help me locate the product. Thank you so very much, Ann Barrow

  28. Ann barrow says:

    Any suggestions were I can get BIZ?

  29. Ann barrow says:

    Do have any idea where I can get BIZ? The Folsom History Museum vintage clothing and quilts have used our last. Folsom, Sacramento area zip 95630 or 956 or 958′s. Thank you . A

  30. Mary Johnson says:

    I have my father’s baptismal gown from 1912. My brother’s and I wore it as did all of our children. Now my granddaughter, the fourth generation will be wearing it at her baptism. The gown is made of cotton and lace and is an off white color. My concern is that there is quite a bit of staining on the bodice of the gown just under the chin area. Will the “Biz” solution make the antique gown white? I want to keep the gown the original color but have the stain removed.
    Thank you for your advice.

    • Missy says:

      Many times, heirloom clothing was originally white. Time and storage can change these special baby items an off-white color. The staining you are experiencing is from drool and spitup. Keep in mind that getting the spitup stains out may turn your gown a shade or two lighter than you would like. I’ve used this solution on off-white clothes without it changing the color. I would suggest soaking an inconspicuous area first (a slip would be perfect for this). Or deciding what’s more important to you… An off-white gown, or a stain-free gown.
      If it was me, I would soak the gown.. :-) Good luck!

  31. susan says:

    Can Biz/Dawn be used on vintage satin shoes? I am getting married in a month and have my great grandmothers wedding shoes from 1932. They are white satin and gross grain ribbon, with a few rhinestones. The are yellowed from age. I’m afraid of soaking them because it might cause the shoes to fall apart (heal fall off, etc). Does anyone have a suggestion for cleaning vintage fabric shoes? I’m desperate!

  32. Valerie says:

    Hi there… I’m from Canada and cannot find Biz anywhere … is there a product here that would do the same thing? I have my daughter’s Christening set that needs to be de stained. Thanks for your help.

  33. Sheri Griffith says:

    Forty years ago, when I was a teenager, I cross-stitched an alphabet design on a white crib quilt. I lost the quilt then found it recently and want to give it to my first grandchild being born in September. The problem is a large rust-colored stain across the quilt. I would like to try the Biz bucket method but am worried the colors in the embroidery floss will run (there is a lot of red). What do you think? Would it be worth a try?

    • Missy says:

      well, if it was me, I would be thinking the quilt is ruined anyway so what’s the harm in trying. Rince the quilt out real good in cold water first. and maybe rub the Dawn detergent in the rust stain first to see how much will come off before soaking it. Good luck! I would love to know how it works out for you!

  34. glen says:

    Hi,I have towels that belonged to my mom and it’s depressing that my wife actually got red semi-permanent hair dye on them! They have already been washed and dried,so my fear is that they are now set-in,and will be impossible to remove.They are nice and from Martha Stewart Everyday,according to the label.They are like a very light tan so the stains are obvious.From your experience,is there any hope in removing the dye? thank you.

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